Hazel trees (Corylus avellana) only grow 10 to 20 feet (3-6 m). You can let them grow naturally as shrubs or prune them to be shaped like a small tree. If you have space, try planting a small hazelnut orchard, placing trees about 4 m (15 ft) apart so they have enough space. Create a matrix of different varieties to maximize pollination potential.
Check the pollinator compatibility of the trees you want to grow to ensure good compatibility. The varieties must be in bloom at the same time to ensure successful pollination. Successfully establishing a young nut tree in your garden starts with the site and method of planting. Once a tree is established, it needs little help to grow and produce, but you'll want to make sure you give your tree the best possible base.
One good thing about hazelnuts is that they can be shaped like shrubs or trees, depending on your preferences and the space available. You can pick the growing hazelnuts straight from the tree if you want, but when they're fully ripe, you can shake them directly onto a sheet or tarp. Once a tree has established itself, between the second and fifth year, it will begin to notice the formation of hazelnuts during the month of May. Hazelnuts are relatively quick and easy to grow, don't require as much space as other nut trees, and produce sweet, delicious nuts every summer.
I was especially excited when I found out that hazelnuts (also known as colbertas) only take three to five years to reach their first harvest. Consider using higher amounts of NPK in your fertilizer when the leaves of the hazelnut bush are yellow or if your growth is slow. Hazelnuts are naturally fertile, so they prefer well-drained soil that doesn't have a lot of nutrients. Hazelnuts are monoecious, meaning they produce male and female flowers on the same tree, although they may not bloom at the same time.
Don't worry, the word “tree” is a technicality; hazelnuts are generally grown as bushy shrubs and can be maintained at a very manageable size by pruning. If a hazelnut tree is more than five years old and has not yet produced nuts, it is likely that it is missing its partner. Once the shrub is in the ground, just wait a few seasons until you can start filling your home with the buttery scent of freshly roasted hazelnuts. The European seaweed, also called common hazelnut, European hazelnut or cunet, is a beautiful deciduous shrub that is often found in nature and grows on forest edges, on wooded slopes and along the banks of streams.
While most trees bloom and pollinate during the spring, the hazel tree is unusual because it blooms and pollination occurs during the winter. You can prune branches and branches with canker to prevent this disease from killing your hazel trees. Your hazel tree can live for about 40 years and produces nuts throughout its life. While hazelnuts require relatively low maintenance, there are a few things you'll need to do to make them produce.
